Migration, Environment and Climate Change (MECC)

Migration, climate change and environment are interrelated. Just as environmental degradation and disasters can cause migration, movement of people can also entail significant effects on surrounding ecosystems. In Nepal, the adverse impacts of climate change on livelihoods, food security and water availability may worsen existing vulnerabilities and increase migration in the coming decades. This complex nexus requires a holistic approach. IOM has been actively working to address key challenges related to migration, environment, climate change, and disasters, focusing on disaster and climate governance, preparedness, and adaptation in Nepal. IOM works in close coordination with local governments, district government agencies, provincial and federal governments for strengthening government systems and building community resilience.